Mu isiganwa ryo guteza imbere ibikoresho-bikora cyane, umusingi akenshi uba muri chimie. Ikintu kimwe kigenda kirushaho kwitabwaho ni Ethyl silicate, imiti ishingiye kuri silicon isobanura ibishoboka murwego rwa silicone yateye imbere. Ariko niki gituma iyi nteruro ihagarara neza?

Reka dusuzume uburyo sililike ya Ethyl igira uruhare mu ihindagurika ry’ikoranabuhanga rishingiye kuri silicone binyuze mu kweza, imikorere, hamwe n’ibidukikije.

Ethyl Silicike ni iki - kandi ni ukubera iki ubuziranenge bufite akamaro?

Ethyl silicate, izwi kandi nkatetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS), ni organosilicon ivanze ikunze gukoreshwa nkisoko ya silika mugikorwa cya sol-gel. Igituma silike-isukuye cyane ya silike ifite agaciro cyane nubushobozi bwayo bwo kubora muri silika hamwe nuburinganire budasanzwe nisuku.

Uku kwera kwinshi ningirakamaro mubikorwa byoroshye nko gutwikira, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, cyangwa gukora ibirahuri byihariye, aho kwanduza cyangwa imikorere idahuye bishobora gutera inenge zihenze. Ethyl silikatike ituma uburinganire bwimiterere nuburinganire bwimiti yibikoresho bishingiye kuri silicone, bigaha ababikora kugenzura no guhoraho.

Uburozi buke: Guhitamo neza kubikorwa bya kijyambere

Mubikoresho byiki gihe siyanse yubumenyi, umutekano ningirakamaro nkibikorwa. Imvange gakondo ya organosilicon irashobora kwerekana impungenge zuburozi mugihe cyo gukora cyangwa gukoresha. Nyamara, Ethyl silicate itanga umwirondoro wuburozi ugereranije nubundi buryo bwinshi - kubigira amahitamo meza, arambye.

Ibi biranga bifite agaciro cyane mubice nkubwiherero, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, cyangwa ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, aho abantu bagomba gutekereza no kubidukikije. Muguhitamo Ethyl silikatike, inganda zirashobora kuba zujuje ubuziranenge bwubuzima n’umutekano bidatanze ubuziranenge bwibintu.

Kuzamura imikorere yibikoresho binyuze mu guhanga udushya

Iyo byinjijwe muri silicone, silike ya Ethyl ikora nkurufunguzo rwo guhuza cyangwa umukozi ubanziriza. Kubaho kwayo bitezimbere ubushyuhe bwumuriro, ubukana, hamwe nubushakashatsi bwimiti mubutaka bushingiye kuri silicone, kashe, hamwe na encapsulants. Iterambere ni ingenzi ku nganda nk'ikirere, ibinyabiziga, na elegitoroniki, aho guhura n'ubushyuhe, umuvuduko, n'imiti ikaze ari ibintu bisanzwe.

Ethyl silikate kandi yorohereza gushiraho imiyoboro imwe ya silika mubikoresho byinshi, bigira uruhare muguhuza neza, gukomera hejuru, hamwe na hydrophobique.

Icyatsi kibisi kigana iterambere rirambye ryibikoresho

Hamwe n’iterambere ry’isi yose ku buryo burambye, abategura ibikoresho bafite igitutu cyo gushaka ubundi buryo bwangiza ibidukikije bw’imiti isanzwe. Ethyl silikatike, iyo yateguwe kandi igakoreshwa neza, ishyigikira iyi nzibacyuho itanga inzira isukuye kandi igabanya ibyuka bihumanya.

Ibicuruzwa byayo byangirika-dioxyde de silicon-ni ibintu bitajegajega, bidafite uburozi bikunze kuboneka muri kamere. Ibi bihuza sisitemu ya Ethyl silikatike ifite intego za chimie yicyatsi nicyatsi kirambye mubikorwa.

Guhitamo Iburyo bwiza bwa Ethyl kubisabwa

Ibicuruzwa byose bya Ethyl silikate ntabwo byakozwe kimwe. Ukurikije ibyifuzo byawe, ibintu nkigipimo cya hydrolysis, kwibanda, hamwe no guhuza nibindi bisigara cyangwa umusemburo bizagira ingaruka kumikorere. Guhitamo neza birashobora gufasha guhitamo ibihe byo gukira, kurangiza hejuru, nimbaraga zumubiri.

Gukorana nabafatanyabikorwa babizi basobanukiwe nubushakashatsi nubuhanga bwibikoresho bya silicone birashobora koroshya ibihe byiterambere kandi bikagabanya ibiciro.

Guha imbaraga ejo hazaza h'udushya twa Silicone

Kuva mukuzamura imiterere yubukanishi kugeza mubushobozi butekanye, butoshye, silike ya Ethyl irerekana ko ihindura umukino mwisi yibikoresho bya silicone bigezweho. Ihuza ryayo ridasanzwe ryubuziranenge, uburozi buke, hamwe nuburyo bukora butandukanye bituma ihitamo urwego rwo hejuru ku nganda zireba imbere.

Urashaka kuzamura imikorere yawe mugihe ukomeje umutekano no kuramba? TwandikireAmahirweuyumunsi kugirango dushakishe uburyo ibisubizo bya Ethyl silicate ibisubizo bishobora gushyigikira udushya tuzakurikira.